the new iron curtain: the pollution divide between eastern and western europe - best affordable air purifier

by:Yovog     2022-09-25
the new iron curtain: the pollution divide between eastern and western europe  -  best affordable air purifier
There are huge differences between Eastern and Western Europe
The iron curtain of revival has appeared.
Statistics show the highest air quality in Eastern Europe and the Balkans.
Pollution-related deaths in Europe
Many efforts to map pollution in Europe confirmed the same thing: the countries of the former Yugoslavia and Eastern Europe are mired in air pollution.
The study of the European air quality index and the Berkeley Earth real-time air quality map also shows this bleak picture.
Locally, 33 of Europe's most polluted towns live in Poland, while Macedonia's Tegra and Skopje claim 2018 to be the two most polluted cities in Europe.
Many economies in Eastern Europe, along with their history and geographical environment, have intensified pollution.
Construction and mining still play a bigger role in the economy, brown coal with high pollutants (lignite)
Cheap and rich.
The pollution caused by 16 aging brown coal-fired power plants in the former Yugoslavia is equivalent to the sum of all 296 power plants in the EU.
In addition, the problem is exacerbated by coal and firewood stoves at home and inefficient vehicles of pollutants on the road.
Although the geography is beautiful, it has polluted the environment.
In Skopje and Serra hot nest, the mountains capture polluted air in densely populated valleys.
Pollution peaked in winter, with coal-fired power stations, firewood stoves and coal stoves emitting pollution from industrial and household chimneys.
The situation is very grim, and many people in Macedonia, especially in Skopje and Tetovo, are seeking personal respite opportunities at huge personal costs.
Household air purifiers have become particularly popular, but the average price per air purifier is about 400 euros, close to the average monthly salary.
People are increasingly dissatisfied with the pollution of Balkan governments.
In the past few years, many demonstrations have taken place in Kosovo, Macedonia and Bosnia.
The protests are likely to be exacerbated by increased access to information.
Macedonian software engineer and entrepreneur Gorjan Jovanovski created MojVozduh or MyAir to extract data directly from public data around Macedonia;
Users can see the ambient air quality index.
The app has been downloaded nearly 100,000 times and is an amazing feat for a country with 2 million inhabitants.
But while the economic and labor costs of pollution in the region are high and public pressure is high, these governments rarely make significant efforts to address the pollution problem.
Brown coal's appeal to energy in the region is understandable: it's rich, cheap, and there's a lot of labor that knows how to use it, this allows users to be largely independent of their immediate neighbors, or away from
Natural gas producers.
There is no problem with each potential solution.
Hydropower has been widely used in the region.
However, it is vulnerable to environmental problems.
A is almost entirely dependent on water and electricity. during the period of water shortage, it must import coal from neighboring countries to generate electricity.
More water and electricity may not be wise as climate change accelerates.
Imports of natural gas are another option, and interest has also been expressed by many Balkan governments.
Adriatic Pipeline (TAP)
Upon completion, natural gas will be delivered to Italy from Azerbaijan through northern Greece and southern Afghanistan.
Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Afghanistan are discussing the construction of the Ionian Adriatic Sea pipeline, which will use taps to deliver natural gas north along the Adriatic Sea.
However, natural gas will make the Balkan region more dependent on energy in terms of cost and transport.
In terms of renewable energy, there have been some declines in the market, but there are few plans to use renewable energy as an important part of the energy sector in the region.
While European investors have shown interest in helping to build several wind farms in Montenegro and Serbia, much of the government's interest so far has focused on: more coal.
With plans for new coal-fired power stations across the region-these are at least a little more efficient than their predecessors, but for brown coal it can only be so efficient.
Life is 40-
50 years later, it could lock the area into another half-century of brown coal use.
As part of their bid to join the EU
The Republic of Yugoslavia is committed to reducing emissions and is expected to make some progress under pressure, close to the expected European standards.
But even if the new plant meets the best technology available in the EU (BAT)
Standard, emissions costs are expected to rise as the EU tightens emissionstrading scheme.
Therefore, it is not economical to continue to use high-emission power supplies.
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