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With information about climate change exploding, the word carbon footprint often appears in the news.
The carbon footprint is the sum of greenhouse gas emissions associated with organization, activity or production, consisting primarily of carbon dioxide.
It is one of the most common measures to measure the environmental impact of individuals, communities, industries or countries.
The increase in greenhouse gas emissions, as well as the increase in carbon footprint, are the main events of climate change that lead to global warming.
Our increasing carbon footprint is having a profound impact on the environment.
Rising temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns are changing the growth patterns of plants and causing native vegetation to move towards a cooler climate.
Sea level is rising as the Earth's temperature rises-
Warm water takes up more space than cool water.
Rising sea levels will not only erode the coastline and destroy the ecosystem, but coastal cities and towns will also be displaced by rising sea levels.
Due to rising temperatures and changing weather patterns, vegetation changes the climate, carbon footprint and wildlife, and wildlife that rely on it will be threatened because it cannot keep up with the pace of climate change.
For example, when migratory birds arrive at their destination, they find food sources such as plants bloom prematurely, or do not blossom at all, and the melting of Arctic ice destroys the hunting ground of polar bears.
According to the conservation association, if climate change increases at the current rate, species on Earth will become extinct in 40 years for a quarter.
Carbon footprint and human health our increased carbon footprint is capable of hurting our health.
The most dangerous are women and children working in agriculture.
According to the World Health Organization, climate change will increase the proportion of the hungry population in Mali from 34% to at least 64% in 40 years.
The increase in malnutrition is due to the effects of climate change on food crops, such as drought that interferes with the growing season.
Drought can also cause diarrhea due to damage to safe water use. Vector-
Transmission diseases such as malaria are increasing as rising temperatures allow malaria mosquitoes to survive in countries that have been too cool for them before.
Finally, with the increase in asthma and allergies, the increase in air pollution has led to an increase in respiratory problems.
Carbon footprint and economic loss our increasing carbon footprint poses a huge threat to the economy.
Climate change will have an impact on local economies that are most dependent on land and natural resources, such as victim farms with declining crop yields.
According to the conservation society, for example, because of our increased carbon footprint and the resulting climate change, economic losses have threatened the lobster industry in New England because of the sharp decline in catches.
In addition, rising ocean temperatures are threatening the survival of the $375 billion coral reef industry every year.
How to reduce carbon footprint?
Once people understand the impact of their carbon footprint on the Earth, they often wonder how to reduce their carbon footprint.
An easy way to reduce your carbon footprint is to minimize the amount of energy you waste.
Turn off the lights, air conditioning and appliances when you are not in the room, and use less heating and air conditioning.
Switching to an energy-saving bulb will not only help the Earth, but also your electricity bill.
When you brush your teeth, you can save water by shortening the shower time and keeping the water off.
Use reusable canvas shopping bags to save paper.
Buy locally grown produce and even better, start your own garden.
Finally, reconsider your transportation options.
Walking or cycling can not only reduce your carbon footprint, but also bring health benefits.