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A few years ago, the Chamunda classic Housing Association in dahisa, a suburb of western Mumbai, faced serious water problems.
The borewell of society consumes too much money and electricity. Rising bills -from Rs 10,000-
Rs 12,000 to Rs 25,000 per month27,000 per month
Many conflicts have been created between members.
When they continued to be injured after the instrument was replaced, the members of the association decided to install the rainwater collection system.
A penetration pit was dug around the well.
The association also connected the water pipes on the terrace of the building to these pits.
Once the rainwater collected in these pits charges borewell, it is easier to pump water.
This reduces the electricity bill and the dependence on water mills.
Save about Rs 5,000 per month.
The issue of Chamunda Classic is becoming more and more common in Mumbai and other cities.
Recently many housing associations in Mumbai have been buying tanker water from private suppliers.
Subhankar Mitra, director general
JLL India said in a recent report, "according to the Standards Bureau of India, the average water consumption in urban areas is about 100 liters per person.
However, the change in urban lifestyle has led to a significant increase in water demand per capita.
For example, in double increase
Families with cars have doubled the demand for water to wash their cars every day.
"The solution is to collect the rain.
In fact, while both Maharashtra and Rajasthan face drought,
As is the case, the latter saves water through rainwater collection and, although there is no rain, helps the village to get excess water.
It is not very complicated to do this.
It requires pits on the ground or pipes on the terrace to collect rain, filters to process water, water tanks to collect water and water wells.
It can reduce dependence on water supply by up to 40.
The cost of setting up the Chamunda Classic rainwater collection project is approximately Rs 50,000
70,000 dig the pit and fill the pit with gravel, mud and stone.
It is possible to set up a rainwater collection plant of about Rs 100,000.
Gavin Jadhav, a former resident of the association, said 150,000, excluding borewell.
Jadhav, who now lives in Ratnagari, said that even in rural areas, farmers are going to have to pay a huge cost to dig deep wells to get water.
But if the rain is collected and used to charge borewells, the cost will drop significantly.
His experience at the bagyashri Kelkar housing association in Mahim is similar.
Six years ago, water costs almost doubled every year, from RS 700,000 to Rs 300,000.
350,000, due to the increase in water consumption.
The association, which consists of 120 apartments, then dug two ring Wells, about Rs 40,000 per mouth.
The wells are then connected to the water tank part that supplies water to the toilet.
Kelkar said, "Fortunately, the water tank in our building already has a separate compartment to the toilet, so we were able to connect the loop well to that compartment.
Now we use rain water in the toilet, car wash and gardening.
"So far, Kelkar's society has not dug holes in their houses.
But doing so will certainly improve the water quality and water volume of the ring well, she said.
"We are told that we need six to seven small pits and a big one for our society.
The total cost is Rs 150,000.
Because we have a lot of open space, the ring well will charge itself.
However, the water seepage pit will help save more rain . "
AluzZa Eco Tech is a company that provides rainwater harvesting technology, working with several residential associations in Mumbai and Pune.
Azim Penangwala of AluzZa Eco Tech says the cost will not exceed Rs 200,000
In the society of 300,000 apartments, the price of 100 apartments will not exceed Rs 2,0003,000 per flat.
Since the housing association in the city may not have enough open space to dig into penetration pits, Penangwala recommends digging water from the terrace or roof of the building.
In this case, the pipes that deliver water from the terrace are inserted underground and connected to the water tank.
Install the filter before the water enters the tank.
Use a carbon filter if the water quality is good, otherwise use a sand filter.
This filter is cleaned and replaced once in three years.
If there is a well in society, the excess water after filling the tank will automatically transfer to charge the well.
"The main cost is drilling and laying water pipes underground.
"We recommend doing this because they can be damaged if the pipes are laid on the ground," he said . ".